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The Lincoln Wheat Penny Valued At $3.0 Million: Still In Circulation

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The Lincoln Wheat Penny Valued At $3.0 Million: Still In Circulation

The Lincoln Wheat Penny, minted from 1909 to 1958, is a cornerstone of American numismatics. While most of these coins are common, certain rare variations have captured the attention of collectors worldwide.

Among these, the 1943 Copper Lincoln Wheat Penny stands out, with some specimens fetching up to $1 million at auctions. Could this valuable coin still be hiding in your pocket change?

The 1943 Copper Penny: A Wartime Rarity

During World War II, the U.S. Mint shifted from copper to zinc-coated steel for penny production to conserve copper for military purposes.

However, a small number of 1943 pennies were mistakenly struck on leftover copper planchets from 1942, resulting in the rare 1943 Copper Penny. It’s estimated that only about 20 of these coins exist today.

Notable Sales and Valuations

The scarcity and historical significance of the 1943 Copper Penny have led to impressive auction results:

YearAuction HouseSale Price
2010Private Sale$1.7 million
2021Heritage Auctions$840,000

These figures underscore the coin’s immense value to collectors.

Identifying a 1943 Copper Penny

If you suspect you have a 1943 Copper Penny, consider the following steps to verify its authenticity:

  1. Date Check: Ensure the coin is dated 1943.
  2. Magnet Test: Copper pennies are non-magnetic. If your 1943 penny sticks to a magnet, it’s made of steel.
  3. Weight: A genuine copper penny weighs approximately 3.11 grams, whereas steel pennies weigh about 2.7 grams.
  4. Professional Authentication: Given the prevalence of counterfeits, it’s advisable to have the coin authenticated by a reputable grading service.

Other Valuable Lincoln Wheat Pennies

While the 1943 Copper Penny is among the most famous, other Lincoln Wheat Pennies are also highly valuable:

  • 1909-S VDB Penny: The inaugural year of the Lincoln cent featured designer Victor David Brenner’s initials (“VDB”) on the reverse. The San Francisco Mint produced only 484,000 of these coins, making them highly sought after.
  • 1955 Double Die Penny: A minting error caused a noticeable doubling of the date and inscriptions. Well-preserved examples can fetch significant sums.
  • 1944 Steel Penny: In contrast to the 1943 copper error, a few 1944 pennies were mistakenly struck on steel planchets. These are exceedingly rare and valuable.

The Lincoln Wheat Penny series offers more than just a glimpse into America’s numismatic past; it presents opportunities for substantial financial gain.

While the notion of a $3 million penny is more myth than reality, authentic 1943 Copper Pennies have commanded prices up to $1 million.

Regularly inspecting your pocket change and coin collections could potentially lead to the discovery of such hidden treasures.

FAQs

How many 1943 Copper Pennies are known to exist?

Approximately 20 authentic 1943 Copper Pennies are known to exist today.

Why were some 1943 pennies minted in copper?

Due to a minting error, a few leftover copper planchets from 1942 were used in 1943, resulting in these rare copper pennies.

What should I do if I think I have a valuable Lincoln Wheat Penny?

It’s best to consult with a professional coin grading service or a reputable numismatist to authenticate and appraise the coin.

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